“Urban Nature Guardians” discuss how to protect “nature in the city” in Shanghai

On October 20th, during an event in Shanghai, Feng Xuesong, head of the Ecological Restoration Department at the Dongtan Nature Reserve Management Center, highlighted the need for non-harmful protective measures for agriculture while addressing concerns about bird-related crop damage. “Birds can indeed cause some losses in farmland,” he stated. “Agricultural production is vital, and we must take steps to protect our food supply without causing harm.”

The remarks were made at the “Meet the Scientists – Urban Nature Guardians” micro-exhibition organized by the Shanghai Natural History Museum in Jing’an District. Feng responded to questions from young attendees during the event.

Feng suggested a straightforward solution: “We could use nets to cover crops, but it’s important to avoid materials that could harm birds, such as metal or thin wires that are hard for them to see.”

When discussing the balance between bird conservation and agricultural development, Feng proposed an innovative idea: “As more people develop an interest in birdwatching, can we leverage the influx of birds in the fields by promoting birdwatching tourism during peak seasons? This could transform our farmlands into attractions.”

Professor Wang Fang from Fudan University added another perspective, noting the paradox of urbanization. “While people often feel that cities drive wildlife away, urban areas actually present unique opportunities. For instance, cities tend to be warmer than rural areas, which can lower wildlife mortality rates and enhance their survival during winter. Additionally, urban environments offer diverse ecosystems and rich food sources.”

The “Meet the Scientists – Urban Nature Guardians” micro-exhibition, which is open to the public for free, coincides with the 10th Shanghai International Nature Conservation Week. This year’s theme focuses on the stories of scientists conducting ecological research and conservation work in urban settings.